Vermont History was made in Vermont. The time was
12:01 am on September 1st, 2009 and standing in front of Justice of
the peace Greg Trulson was Bill Slimback and Bob Sullivan, a couple
of 17 years from Whitehall, NY. They could not wait another minute
to get married, so they didn’t...
When did gay marriage go into effect? Sept.
1, 2009, Vermont is the first state to change their state
constitution! Residency requirement? None. Other requirements: Couples can apply for
their license with any town clerk in the state. A license is $45 and
valid for 60 days with no mandatory waiting period. No witness is
necessary. Under no circumstance can a person under the age of 16
marry. If you are between the ages of 16-18, you must get a
signature from a legal guardian or parent. What about civil unions? In 2000, Vermont,
under then-Governor Howard Dean, was the first state to legalize
civil unions between same-sex couples. Existing civil unions in
Vermont will be recognized, and couples in civil unions will have
the option of entering a marriage, but no new civil unions will be
permitted in Vermont after Sept. 1, 2009.
When did gay marriage go into effect?
May 17,
2004
Residency requirement?
No.
On July, 31, 2008,
Gov. Deval Patrick signed a law stating same-sex couples can marry
in Massachusetts even if they have no intent to reside in the state.
Other requirements:
Couples must be over the
age of 18 unless otherwise approved by a judge. Apply for a license
-- called a Notice of Intention of Marriage -- at a city or town
hall. After three days, couples must go back to the city/town hall
to pick up the license and marry within 60 days after filling out
the application. A witness is not required. The who marries
the couple then sends the appropriately signed license back to the
clerk and the marriage is registered with the state. (Couples who
can't wait three days can apply for a waiver.)
According to a University of California study,
gay and lesbian weddings have boosted the Massachusetts economy by
about $111 million. (Guess California voters don't pay attention to
University of California studies.)
CONNECTICUT
When did gay marriage go into effect?
On Oct. 10, 2008.
Connecticut became the third state after Massachusetts and
California where gay couples could wed. So really the second state.
Residency requirement?
No, but you must get
married in the city/town where you obtain the marriage license.
Other requirements:
Pretty much the same as
Massachusetts. A couple fills out an application and files for a
license (in the town where either partner lives or the town where
they wish to get married); they receive the license and must
solemnize the marriage within 65 days of filling out the
application; the who performs the marriage puts the proper
information on the license and sends it back to the clerk of the
town where the ceremony occurred; then the clerk registers the
marriage and the couple receives a certificate. No witness is
required by the state of Connecticut.
The case that made the difference: The
decision to legalize gay marriage was the result of a case involving
eight gay couples who were tired of being denied marriage licenses
and who had all been in relationships between 10-30 years, many
having successfully raised children.
IOWA
When did gay marriage go into effect?
On April
27, 2009.
Residency requirement?
None.
Other requirements:
People under 18 need
parental consent to marry. As in Massachusetts, there is a mandatory
three-day waiting period between filing for a license and receiving
the license. You're given six months before you have to have the
ceremony. A witness is required at the ceremony.
MAINE
When will gay marriage law go into effect?
Sept. 15, 2009
Residency requirement?
None.
Other requirements:
Couples must declare their
"intentions of marriage," a document that has to be signed in front
of an authorized to take oaths. That notice, which must
include the couples' social security numbers that remain
confidential, has to be filed with a county clerk and be available
for public inspection. That will cost you $30 cash. Maine's law
specifically allows religious institutions to refuse to conduct
same-sex marriage ceremonies if they wish.
NEW HAMPSHIRE
When will gay marriage law go into effect?
Jan. 1, 2010
Residency requirement:
None.
Other requirements?
If you are under 25 you
might need to verify your age with a copy of your birth certificate.
If you are under 18, you must get parental consent and a judicial
waiver. Boys must be at least 14 years old and girls must be at
least 13 years old. (!) When you apply for your license, you must
provide a photo ID and your SSN to the city clerk's office. There is
no waiting period before licensed couples can get married; licenses
are valid for 90 days and will cost at least $45. Non-resident
clergy need a license from the Secretary of State.
The fine print: "Today, we are standing up for
the liberties of same-sex couples," said Democratic Governor John
Lynch on signing gay marriage into law. But he did so only after
insisting that the legislature add language protecting the right of
clergy and religious institutions to decline to marry same-sex
couples.
U.S. states with potential for legalizing gay marriage or instating civil unions
D.C. Illinois Maryland New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York Rhode Island Washington
U.S. states that allow domestic partnerships
California District of Columbia Hawaii (reciprocal beneficiary relationships -
limited rights) New Jersey Nevada Oregon Washington - limited rights
U.S. states that have passed a
Defense of Marriage Act but have yet to enshrine a same-sex marriage
ban in their constitutions
Delaware *Hawaii (has domestic partnership laws that
provide limited legal rights to same-sex couples) Illinois Indiana Maryland Minnesota North Carolina Pennsylvania *Washington (passed DOMA in 1998, but on May
18, 2009, Gov. Gregoire signed into law a measure that extends all
state-level spousal rights to gay couples) West Virginia Wyoming
California
Legal victory in San Francisco.
I write with great news from San
Francisco! Our Proposition 8 Legal Defense Fund has won a key
victory in the early rounds of the latest legal assault against
traditional marriage.
(Full
Story)
Rhode Island
Gay Marriage Bill Stalls In Rhode Island.
Rhode Island seems almost certain to
remain the only New England state that does not recognize gay
marriage after measures legalizing same-sex unions stalled just
before the part-time General Assembly ended the bulk of its annual
work. (Full Story)
Minnesota
2010 census changes reflect gay marriage.
A survey found about half of same-sex
couples responded as wed, regardless of legality, and gay rights
advocates agree that the number of same-sex couples who told the
census they were married far exceed those who could have been
actually legally wed. (Full
Story)
Iowa
Same-sex marriage applications growing in Iowa.
Two months after the Iowa Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage,
the number of applications is climbing in parts of eastern Iowa.(Full
Story)
U.S. States with constitutional
amendments that prevent same-sex marriages
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California (with the passage of Prop 8)
Colorado
Florida
Georgia
Kansas
Kentucky
Idaho
Louisiana
Michigan
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
South Carolina
South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Wisconsin
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